| 摘要: |
| 中国国土空间的自然价值与文化特色具有较强的
整体性。在当前国土空间规划背景下，探析国土区域文化遗
产时空格局及其自然环境的关联特征，对于文化遗产的系统
性、整体性保护及传承与利用具有重要意义。通过地理空间
分析法，将浙江省重点文保单位与区域地形、水文数据相结
合，归纳其整体与各时期的文化遗产结构特征。研究表明，
浙江省文化遗产由杭嘉湖平原的点状核心逐渐向浙西、浙南
丘陵线性发散，其时空格局受到自然山水环境的高度制约，
但限制程度随着农业水利技术的发展而逐步降低，并在空间
上呈现出包括8个核心与4条廊道在内的井字形聚集结构。研
究对未来浙江省文化遗产及其自然环境的统筹发展与系统活
化提供针对性参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 文化遗产 时空格局 自然环境 浙
江省 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Study of the Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Cultural Heritage in Zhejiang Province and Their Association with the Natural Environment—Taking Cultural Relics Protection Units as an Example |
| JIN Aibo,ZHANG Shiyang,WANG Xiangrong |
| Abstract: |
| The natural values and cultural characteristics of China's
territorial space are strongly integrated. In the context of current territorial
spatial planning, it is of great significance to explore the spatial and
temporal patterns of cultural heritage in territorial areas and the associated
characteristics of their natural environment, for the systematic and
holistic conservation, transmission and utilization of cultural heritage.
This paper uses geospatial analysis to combine the key cultural heritage
units of Zhejiang Province with regional topographical and hydrological
data to summarize the structural characteristics of their cultural heritage
as a whole and in various periods. The study shows that the cultural
heritage of Zhejiang Province gradually disperses linearly from the pointlike core of the Hangjiahu Plain to the hills of western and southern
Zhejiang, its spatial and temporal patterns are highly constrained by the
natural landscape environment, but the degree of restriction has gradually
decreased with the development of agricultural and water technology,
and it also presents a spatially well-shaped gathering structure comprising
eight cores and four corridors. The study provides a targeted reference for
the future integrated development and systematic revitalization of cultural
heritage and its natural environment in Zhejiang Province. |
| Key words: landscape architecture cultural heritage spatial and
temporal pattern natural environment Zhejiang Province |
