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国土空间规划背景下城市生态空间研究进展
王子尧,高宇,李锋*,成超男
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作者简介:1995年生/男/河北邢台人/博士/清华大学建筑学院景观学系、生 态修复研究中心在站博士后,助理研究员/研究方向为国土空间 规划与生态修复、风景园林规划与设计(北京 100084)
摘要:
在国土空间规划背景下,对于城市生态空间的合理管 控,是关乎自然保护和人类福祉的重要举措,更是生态文明建 设新时代保障城市可持续发展的重要抓手。首先界定并解析了 城市生态空间的概念与内涵,在此基础上,基于Citespace分 析了国内外城市生态空间相关文献的研究热点与演化趋势。其 次,从城市生态空间的识别与评价、格局、优化及管控策略4个 方面对当前相关领域的研究进展进行系统梳理,并对国土空间 规划背景下相关研究侧重点与不足展开评述。最后,针对目前 的政策背景与现实问题,综合考虑国内外研究的差异性,提出 了生态空间未来研究和实践的4个主要方向,可为中国城市和区 域生态空间建设提供参考。
关键词:  风景园林  城市生态空间  国土空间规划  城镇 化  “三生”空间
DOI:10.19775/j.cla.2024.04.0022
投稿时间:2024-01-10修订日期:2024-03-01
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目“城市生态资产的评估 方法与管理机制研究”(编号71734006)和中央高校基本科研 业务费专项资金项目“北京市生态系统服务动态评估与生态功 能分区研究”(编号BFUKF202310)共同资助
Research Progress of Urban Ecological Space in theContext of Territorial Spatial Planning
WANG Ziyao,GAO Yu,LI Feng,CHENG Chaonan
Abstract:
In the context of territorial spatial planning, the judicious control of urban ecological space emerges as a vital measure for the preservation of nature and human well-being, and a crucial determinant for ensuring the sustainable development of cities in the contemporary era of ecological civilization construction. This paper provides clear definitions and analysis of the concept and connotation of urban ecological space. Based on this, it analyzes the research hotspots and evolution trends in literature pertaining to urban ecological space at both national and international levels, by Citespace. Then it systematically sorts out the current research progress in the related fields from four aspects: identification and evaluation, pattern, optimization and control strategy of urban ecological space, and comments on the key points and shortcomings of relevant research under the background of territorial spatial planning. Finally, considering the current policy context, practical challenges, and acknowledging disparities between domestic and international research, this paper proposes four primary directions for future research and practice of ecological space. These directions aim to serve as a valuable reference for the development of urban and regional ecological space in China.
Key words:  landscape architecture  urban ecological space  territorial spatial planning  urbanization  production-livingecological spaces

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