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中国山水画理论下的风景园林规划设计 教育与教学——以中国美术学院为例
吴晓淇,王胜男*
0
作者简介:
摘要:
中国山水画境理论对形成中国特色的风景园林专业 体系具有决定性作用。从中国园林尤其私家园林的发展沿承, 探讨中国山水画境理论对中国特色风景园林学科教育与教学的 重要影响,并以笔者长期任教的中国美术学院环境艺术系(现 为建筑艺术学院风景园林系)的教学方法为例,论证了中国山 水画境理论对培养文化自信的中国特色风景园林教学体系的重 要作用。从画境与园境、行走与观想、碎片与拼贴诸个层面, 研析了中国山水精神对中国特色园林生成、流变的深层效应。
关键词:  风景园林  山水画  画境  园境  行走与观想  碎 片与拼贴  规划与设计
DOI:
基金项目:
Landscape Architecture Planning and DesignEducation and Teaching under the Theory ofChinese Landscape Painting—A Case Study ofChina Academy of Art
WU Xiaoqi,WANG Shengnan
Abstract:
The theory of Chinese landscape painting has played a decisive role in the formation of the professional system of landscape architecture with Chinese characteristics. This paper discusses the important influence of Chinese landscape painting theory on the education and teaching of landscape architecture with Chinese characteristics from the perspective of the development of Chinese gardens, especially private gardens, and uses the teaching methods of the Environmental Art Department (later the Department of Landscape Design of the College of Architecture and Art), where the author taught for a long time, as an example to demonstrate the importance of Chinese landscape painting theory in cultivating a culturally confident landscape architecture teaching system with Chinese characteristics. The role of the deep effect of the spirit of Chinese landscape on the generation and transformation of landscape gardens with Chinese characteristics is examined from the levels of painting and gardening, walking and contemplating, and fragmentation and collage.
Key words:  landscape architecture  Chinese landscape painting  painting realm  gardening realm  walking and contemplating  fragmentation and collage  planning and design

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