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晚明绍兴祁承㸁密园研究
肖雨晴
0
作者简介:
摘要:
山阴祁承?是中国历史上著名的藏书家和藏书理论 家,其藏书楼澹生堂在中华藏书史上极负盛名,受到周恩来总 理的重视。密园是祁氏营建的越中名园,澹生堂等藏书建筑便 位于其中。在对文献材料研究和分析的基础上总结了密园的营 造过程,基于对《密园前后记》内容的梳理,得到具有空间关 系和景点类型的示意平面,结合地方研究与文献材料,对密园 的位置和范围进行了初步推测,形成相对完善的密园复原平面 图,并在此基础上对祁承?造园思想、密园造园意匠与特点进 行简析。密园是晚明越中园林的营造范本,其营建见证了越中 园亭由少转多、由朴转奢、由简转繁的过程,在晚明江南尤其 是越中造园风格转变上起到了承上启下的作用。
关键词:  风景园林  晚明  绍兴  祁承㸁  密园
DOI:
投稿时间:2022-07-23修订日期:2022-09-23
基金项目:
Research on Qi Chenghan's Mi Garden in Shaoxing in Late Ming Dynasty
XIAO Yuqing
Abstract:
In Chinese history, Qi Chenghan in Shanyin is a wellknown bibliophile and bibliophile theorist. Premier Zhou Enlai revered his library's building, Danshengtang, which is well-known in the history of Chinese literature. Danshengtang and other book collection structures are situated in Mi Garden, a well-known garden in Shaoxing County that was created by the Qi family. This paper provides a brief overview of the construction of Mi Garden based on the study and analysis of literature. A schematic plane with spatial relationships and various sorts of scenic locations is created based on the organization of the contents of "Mi Garden". The location and extent of Mi Garden have been hypothesized in conjunction with local research and literary sources, and a rather thorough restoration plan for Mi Garden has been developed. Shaoxing County gardens were built in the latter half of Ming Dynasty using Mi Garden as a model. During its construction, it was possible to observe the progression from simplicity to extravagance, complexity to simplicity, and less to more, which had a connecting function in the gardening style transformation in South China
Key words:  landscape architecture  late Ming Dynasty  Shaoxing  Qi Chenghan  Mi Garden

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